When Language Escalates Conflict and Process Prevents It Words carry weight in times of conflict Friday, December 19, 2025
When Language Escalates Conflict and Process Prevents It
Recent reactions to President Donald Trump’s description of a landmine incident along the Thailand–Cambodia border as a “roadside accident” have focused on perceived disrespect toward Thai soldiers and national dignity. The emotional response is understandable. Injured soldiers are not abstractions. They are individuals with families and communities whose suffering deserves seriousness.
Yet diplomacy depends on precision, not sentiment. Especially when tensions are active and escalation remains a risk.
The key issue is not whether the phrase was inelegant. It likely was. The more consequential question is whether language should be treated as a verdict before facts are independently established.
Landmines are not matters of interpretation. They are weapons governed by international law, subject to investigation, mapping, clearance obligations, and verification mechanisms. Determining who planted them, when, and under what authority requires transparent processes and credible evidence, not repetition of claims.
So far, public discourse has relied heavily on assertion. Claims of deliberate placement, references to previous incidents, and accusations of inaction have been presented as settled conclusions rather than disputed facts. That approach may satisfy domestic audiences, but it does little to persuade neutral observers or external mediators whose confidence is essential for de escalation.
History should also be handled with care. Thailand and the United States share a long and consequential relationship. That history explains heightened expectations of attentiveness, not immunity from inquiry. Durable alliances are built on the ability to disagree, to question, and to examine facts openly, especially under pressure.
Calls for a ceasefire based on truth are legitimate. But truth in conflict zones is not declared unilaterally. It is established through joint investigation, third party monitoring, and procedures that both sides accept as binding even when politically inconvenient.
This is where ASEAN’s role matters. Its credibility will not rest on moral rhetoric, but on whether it can facilitate verification, restraint, and mechanisms that prevent incidents from being instrumentalized by any party. Regional stability depends less on narrative dominance than on agreed process.
The greater risk now is not an imprecise phrase. It is allowing language to lock positions before facts are fully known. Once that happens, even sincere appeals for peace lose credibility.
Respect for soldiers, civilians, and national dignity is not undermined by investigation. It is protected by it.
Peace does not begin with agreement on blame.
It begins with agreement on process.
Midnight
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